Recorded: 19 Jan 2024
REVISED
I think what has not been widely advertised for a variety of reasons is that the Impossible Burger (a hamburger which doesn't have any meat in it), the taste was improved because Pat Brown started the company and found that the taste came from the hemoglobin, which was from the blood of cows. So how do you make a hamburger without the blood of the cow? Pat brown found that legumes have plant hemoglobin, which he cloned in yeast. So again, yeast is very important in the food industry.
Gerald Fink, geneticist, changed the field of molecular yeast biology. He is a professor of genetics at MIT, a founding member of both the Whitehead Institute and the American Cancer Society and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1981). After receiving his Ph.D. from Yale University, he was a part of the Cornell faculty for fifteen years and also served as president of the Genetics Society of America.
In 1976, Fink’s lab succeeded in performing yeast transformation. Gerald Fink currently researches baker's yeast and explores critical pathways in cell growth and metabolism; applications include cancer research and the development of new anti-fungal drugs. He also directs a plant research group heralded for new insights into root growth and salt metabolism.
Although Fink grew up on Long Island, it was not until he attended the 1966 Symposium that he visited Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. In 1970, he began teaching the CSHL course on yeast molecular biology and continued doing so for 17 years. In 1999, he received the first honorary doctorate awarded by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.